Health

Life expectancy: 8–10 years

Common health concerns:

• Hip and elbow dysplasia
  
  
• Heart conditions, such as aortic stenosis
  
  
• Bloat (gastric torsion), a serious and potentially fatal condition
  
  
• Osteosarcoma (bone cancer)
  
  
• Obesity if not exercised or fed properly
  
  

Regular veterinary visits, joint supplements, and weight management help maintain health.

Grooming

Rottweilers are relatively low maintenance:

• Weekly brushing to remove loose hair and keep the coat shiny
  
  
• Bathing only when needed
  
  
• Regular ear cleaning and nail trimming
  
  

Despite their short coat, they shed moderately year-round.

Exercise

Rottweilers need:

• At least 60 minutes of exercise daily
  
  
• Activities like walking, running, fetch, and obedience training
  
  
• Mental stimulation to prevent boredom and destructive behavior
  
  

They enjoy having a “job” and excel in canine sports, protection training, and obedience competitions.

Training

Rottweilers are:

• Highly trainable but require consistent, firm, and positive training
  
  
• Early socialization is critical to develop confidence and prevent aggression
  
  
• Best trained using reward-based methods and clear boundaries
  
  

They thrive under confident leadership and enjoy challenges that engage their mind and body.

Nutrition

Key nutrition tips:

• Feed a high-quality large breed dog food formulated to support joint health and muscle maintenance
  
  
• Monitor food intake carefully to prevent excessive weight gain
  
  
• Provide fresh water at all times
  
  
• Avoid overfeeding treats or table scraps
  
  

Supplements such as fish oil can support coat health and joint function.